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The 8th Megacities Lecture Report
of the Lecture contributions: Invitation Text There are haunting similarities between an ocean's inundation of a city or, as in the case of The Netherlands, a country and the reckless spread of the suburban city. Both tend to annihilate the other-Nature washing away culture, and culture ursurping Nature, respectively. That Nature has little understanding of culture is not surprising, (though what may be surprising, is how desperately Nature attempts to adapt to change). Culture, however, sees Nature as an obstacle, as a burden and as an enemy that can be overcome only by increasingly aggressive technological interventions. Yet the technologically enhanced errand into the wilderness has failed Even the giant steel gates that hold back the North Sea at the Maeslantbarrier may be inadequate to the task particularly in light of the steady pressure from global warming and other side effects like "population growth"-the abstract euphemism for "the spread of the city." Nature can never be held back by technology. There will always be another storm, another earthquake, another heat wave-with a force always greater than anticipated. Nature and culture are today hopelessly intertwined-one cannot escape the other-the time has come for culture to make room for Nature. The Megacities Lecture of 2005 uses a case study of Houston, Texas, to examine an attenuated city that in its ruthless expansion has mutilated an ancient landscape; following a development philosophy that sooner or later will have dire consequences for its citizens. Although this case study has been developed over several years and not as the result of the recent disaster in the bordering states of Louisiana, Alabama and Mississippi, the devastating effects of hurricane Katrina make the case all the more urgent. Program The Megacities Initiative originates from the awareness
of the future role of cities as the dominant type of settlement for humanity.
Cities will play this role not only as a matter of fact but also as a
matter of necessity, as the only other way of housing the increasing world
population. In an intensive rural occupation pattern this would certainly
lead to an ecological disaster. Contributions to the discussion, as well as information on the Megacities Foundation: Megacities Foundation c/0 S@M stedebouw & architectuurmanagement, Herengracht 60, 1015 BP Amsterdam tel. 020-428 88 88 fax. 020- 428 88 80, megacities@samnet.nl
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